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Mosquitoes and the West Nile Virus

DEET-Based Insect Repellents Provide the Best Protection Against Mosquito Bites

July 2002 (Newstream) -- Summer fun can be a bummer if you constantly have to take cover; from mosquitoes, that is.

But new evidence published in the New England Journal of Medicine confirms that repellents containing the chemical DEET can better protect us from the ugly bumps and bites of mosquitoes and keep us clear of the quickly spreading West Nile Virus.

According to the study, DEET-based insect repellents offer complete, safe and the most effective protection for the longest time regardless of the activity.

But, choosing the right insect repellent for the right occasion is quite another story. High-strength personal repellents work best for camping or hiking in wooded areas and mosquito-breeding areas such as lakes.

Use medium-strength personal repellents for family activities such as picnics, gardening, and other activities. Gentle personal repellents are effective for playing in the backyard or while on a family outing.

People once concerned about using DEET now have more evidence that normal use is safe as long as the label instructions are followed.

In addition to using a DEET-based repellent you can also protect yourself from biting insects by wearing long sleeves and avoiding being outside during peak mosquito periods. For more information on how to protect yourself against mosquitoes this summer, visit www.mosquitoes.com.

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Produced for OFF!
Contacts:
Al Martin
312-988-2417
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Alzheimer's Research Breakthrough

World's top researchers announce latest findings at Alzheimer's Conference

July 2002 (Newstream) -- The Alzheimer's Association hosted the 8th International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease & Related Disorders in Stockholm, Sweden from July 20-25, 2002, when 3,800 researchers from around the world reviewed nearly 2,000 studies in the areas of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Following are two human brain imaging studies presented at the Conference, which could have a profound impact on Alzheimer research.

Study 1:
Pittsburgh/Uppsala collaboration
The first human studies of a promising compound used with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging indicate that researchers now can, for the first time, successfully highlight amyloid plaques in the brains of individuals in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease.

According to the Association, having the ability to quantify amyloid deposition in the brain will have a profound impact on our ability to monitor the progression of Alzheimer's as well as gauge the effectiveness of medical treatments.

Prior to this discovery, the scientific community was unable to view amyloid plaques -- one of the pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's -- in a person living with the disease. Only during autopsy could researchers use special stains to highlight mind-robbing amyloid plaques for further investigation.

Study 2:
Phoenix, Arizona

Decades before symptoms appear, scientists have detected abnormalities in the brains of healthy adults in their 20s and 30s who are at genetic risk for developing Alzheimer's disease.

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Produced for Alzheimer's Association
Contacts:
John Guagliardo and Lorraine Wilmott, 312-335-4078
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Tennis Elbow

New non-invasive technology is good news for athletes and others

August 2002 (Newstream) -- Tennis players get it. Golfers get it. Carpenters get it. The clinical name is lateral epicondylitis, but it's commonly known as tennis elbow.

"Tennis elbow is caused by repetitive stress at the site where the muscles of the forearm attach to the elbow joint," said Brian Day, MD, an Orthopedic Surgeon. "It's very common in workers and athletes and it's very troublesome and difficult to treat."

In Vancouver, British Columbia, doctors are using a space age looking device that's called the Sonocur Basic, as an alternative to surgery and other treatments to relieve the pain of tennis elbow.

It was recently approved by the FDA in the US, has been in use in Europe and Canada for about 5 years and is gaining in popularity.

"There are approximately 4 million cases of tennis elbow and only about 5 percent of those are people who really play tennis," said Anne Marie Keevins of Siemens, "so this technology, similar to that used to treat kidney stones but at much lower energy will bring relief to many individuals."

The machine sends pulses into the patient's elbow at the site of the pain, helping to deliver immediate and long-term relief from the chronic pain, by giving a slight anesthetic effect right where it hurts.

Mark Schonfeld, a patient, says "The benefits of it are great, because you've got tendonitis that limits your ability to use your arm either in golf or weightlifting, which is what I like to do, and it's fantastic."

This new non-invasive technology is good news for athletes and others who suffer from tennis elbow, and who are looking for a way to get back on the courts and back into the game.

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Produced for Siemens
CONTACT:
Scott Michaeloff, 212-980-9090
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This issue:

  • The Buzz on Mosquito Protection
  • Alzheimer's Research Breakthrough
  • Tennis Elbow

HealthWeb Archive:

June 2002 - International survey reveals people with diabetes are not worried about long-term complications; more than half of people with diabetes may be at risk of going blind or losing limbs

April 2002 - For nearly one million working women who become pregnant each year, juggling stress in the workplace along with stress that comes with being pregnant can be a tall order. First among them is how to work and manage a healthy pregnancy at the same time.

March 2002 - Drinking two glasses of orange juice daily for six weeks significantly reduced blood pressure in a pilot study conducted at The Cleveland Clinic.

February 2002 - Kathleen Turner Raises Her Voice About Rheumatoid Arthritis; Years of Silent Suffering Inspires Powerful Message in Support of Early Diagnosis and Treatment

September 2001 - National Cholesterol Education Month, Simple Dietary Changes Significantly Lower Cholesterol Levels in Children and Adults, Culture Gap Affects Access to Mental Health Service

August 2001 - Stress Echocardiogram; Hydrate to Beat the Heat

July 2001 - Checkup guidelines

June 2001 - Headaches - Relaxation techniques, exercise and medication can offer relief.

May 2001: Ah-Chooo! and Zzzzzz! - Help for allergies and sleep disorders.

April 2001 - Alcohol Awareness, Counseling Awareness, Irritable Bowel Syndrome

March 2001 - National Kidney Month, Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

February 2001 - American Heart Month; Preventive Medicine: Good Lifestyle Choices, Less Stress

January 2001 - Healthy Diet Month, Express Flu Shots Available Now, Glaucoma Awareness Month

December 2000 - Colorectal Cancer, Arthritis Update

November 2000 - Information and links on Diabetes, Alzheimer's Disease and Lung Cancer

October 2000 - Mammography Day, Flu Vaccines, Save Your Back

September 2000 - Healthy Aging, Sickle Cell Disease, Eeek! Head Off Head Lice

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Last update: 10/8/02